The second edition
of the Canada-China Senior Judges Training Project, a program of
study and internships for seventeen Chinese judges, who are trainees
from the Chinese National Magistracy College supervised by the Peoples
Supreme Court of China, has just ended with a Diploma ceremony attended
by a number of dignitaries and representatives of the Canadian magistracy.
The program was organized by the Faculty of Law of the Université
de Montréal, in conjunction with McGill University and the
Canadian Institute for the Administration of Justice. The course,
ten months in duration, was designed to familiarize participating
Chinese judges with the two major Western legal systems (civil law
and common law), and prepares them to work within the Chinese legal
system, which must now adapt itself to the reality of a market economy
and interact with international partners.
This
innovative experience has brought together the resources and expertise
of two major Faculties of Law and one Institute dedicated to legal
training in a Canadian context for the benefit of the future elite
of the Chinese magistracy. The education of Chinese judges undoubtedly
constitutes a fundamental link in establishing the rule of law in
China, noted the Project Director, Professor Hélène
Dumont.
The seventeen judges will return to China the day after the ceremony,
on July 6. They will pass on what they have learned to Chinese magistrates
as instructors in the National Magistracy College. In addition,
their own training will continue in China with a series of seminars,
courses and lectures on ethical, legal and pedagogical issues that
extends until March 2000, and which will involve various Canadian
specialists.
This magistrates
training project, for which CIDA has set aside four million dollars
over a three-year period, is the result of an agreement signed by
Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and the Chinese Premier Li Peng
during the Team Canada tour of Asia in 1994.
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